Crohns & Colitis Foundation Perspectives

Real-World Pattern of Biologic Use in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease

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Sinopsis

Guest: Anish Patel, DO, FACG Real-world Pattern of Biologic Use in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Treatment Persistence, Switching, and Importance of Concurrent Immunosuppressive Therapy Chao Chen, PhD, Abraham G Hartzema, PhD, Hong Xiao, PhD, Yu-Jung Wei, PhD, Naueen Chaudhry, MD, Ofor Ewelukwa, MD, Sarah C Glover, DO, Ellen M Zimmermann, MD BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Medication persistence, defined as the time from drug initiation to discontinuation of therapy, has been suggested as a proxy for real-world therapeutic benefit and safety. This study seeks to compare the persistence of biologic drugs among patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). METHODS:Patients with newly diagnosed IBD were included in a retrospective study using Truven MarketScan database. Treatment persistence and switching was compared among biologic medications including infliximab, adalimumab, certolizumab, golimumab, and vedolizumab. Predictors for discontinuation and switching were evaluated using time-dependent propor