Journal of Accountancy Podcasts

In this first part of a two-episode podcast, we take a look at the remarkable accomplishments of Black CPAs in the 20th century, featuring the testimony of two CPAs who witnessed Black CPA history firsthand: Ruth Harris, the first Black female CPA in Virginia, and Frank Ross, one of the founders of the National Association of Black Accountants (NABA). Theresa Hammond, Ph.D., author of A White-Collar Profession: African American Certified Public Accountants Since 1921, adds historical context. This podcast episode is associated with the Black CPA Centennial Campaign, a yearlong celebration and recognition of the impact of Black CPAs upon the profession.

Alistair Nevius, J.D., the JofA’s editor-in-chief, tax, explains the differences between IRS announcements on March 17 and March 29 regarding the postponement of 1040 tax filing and payments from April 15 to May 17. He highlights what’s changed, what hasn’t, and one question regarding how the IRS will handle estimated tax payments on a 2020 return filed after April 15. Also, to prepare for the opening of the U.S. Small Business Administration’s Shuttered Venue Operators Grant program, hear advice from Kristy Illuzzi, CPA, CGMA, a senior technical manager and staff liaison to the AICPA Private Companies Practice Section’s Technical Issues Committee.

Some individual taxpayers still have forms to complete and payments to make by April 15. That’s one reason the AICPA believes that the IRS extension from April 15 to May 17 didn’t go far enough. Ed Karl, CPA, CGMA, the AICPA’s vice president–Tax Policy & Advocacy, explains the reasons that the AICPA believes more relief should be given and why a June 15 date is more appropriate. The episode also mentions the schedule of upcoming AICPA conferences, tips for using LinkedIn, and other news.

When it comes to applications for Paycheck Protection Program loans or PPP loan forgiveness, a one-size-fits-all approach to assisting clients won’t work. Some clients will need more help than others, and there are ethical implications for how CPAs provide that assistance. Iryna Klepcha, CPA, and Toni Lee-Andrews, CPA/PFS, CGMA, of the AICPA’s Professional Ethics Division discuss some of the ethical questions that have surfaced as CPAs are assisting clients with PPP loan and forgiveness applications. Their guest is Kelly Hunter, CPA, shareholder at FRK & Co. and a member of the AICPA’s Professional Ethics Executive Committee (PEEC). What you’ll learn from this episode: Why AICPA guidance has changed since PPP applications were first available. How firms can maintain independence when assisting with preparation of documents for nonattest clients. Details on scenarios CPAs could face when clients ask them for assistance with PPP loan forgiveness applications. More from Hunter on his advice: “Don’t impair i

Risk management has always been important, and it came to the forefront for many organizations in 2020. A new risk heat map tool from the Association of International Certified Professional Accountants can help measure and manage risks. Lori Sexton, CPA, CGMA, a senior technical manager for management accounting, explains some of the features of the tool and how those features can expand an organization’s risk management function. What you’ll learn from this episode: Explanation of a heat map’s role in effective enterprise risk management. More on the risk heat map tool’s addition of a qualitative aspect for evaluating risk. Why simple awareness of a risk is not enough to manage it well. Highlights of the JofA’s coverage of the Paycheck Protection Program and a change in the filing deadline for individual income taxes.

“With women in particular, small moments matter.” Those are the words of Lara Abrash, CPA, chair and CEO of Deloitte & Touche LLP, about how seemingly inconsequential decisions can have a big effect on how women advance in the workplace. Hear more of Abrash’s thoughts on promoting diversity and on why the time was right for Deloitte to publish a new report on its workforce composition. What you’ll learn from this episode: The career advice Abrash received from her mother. Abrash’s advice for how employers can better support women. Why Deloitte decided to release its inaugural Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Transparency Report. Why the AICPA is pushing for extensions to the Paycheck Protection Program application deadline and the individual tax filing date. The tax-related questions CPAs and their clients may have regarding certain 2020 unemployment benefits.

On March 1, the IRS issued guidance on the employee retention credit. April Walker, CPA, CGMA, lead manager on the Tax Practice & Ethics team at the AICPA, explains the highlights of that guidance, including how the credit interacts with PPP loans. Also, Ken Witt, CPA, CGMA, senior manager for management accounting and member engagement at the AICPA, shares the important details of the latest AICPA Business & Industry Economic Outlook Survey. What you’ll learn from this episode: Key points of the 102-page guidance from the IRS on the employee retention credit. What the IRS guidance did not yet address. How finance executives feel about the domestic economy and their own businesses in the coming 12 months. The top challenges listed by CPA decision-makers. The business sectors that showed rising optimism.

Do you know the name John Wesley Cromwell Jr.? Do you know the specific businesses targeted recently for Paycheck Protection Program loan applications? This express version of the JofA podcast gives you more on those topics, along with details on an accounting alternative related to goodwill impairment that FASB is expected to issue soon. Cromwell became a CPA 100 years ago, and his story as the first Black CPA is part of a year-long effort to honor, celebrate, and build upon the progress Black CPAs have made in shaping the accounting profession. You’ll also hear the voice of Lester McKeever, CPA, another pioneering Black accountant. Also, catch up on what a White House statement means in the short term for PPP loan applications. And hear from Mike Cheng, CPA, a member of the AICPA Private Companies Practice Section Technical Issues Committee, on the significance of a recent FASB accounting alternative.

Earlier in February, numerous amendments to the 2021 fiscal year budget resolution were voted on by the Senate. One of those nonbinding amendments, which passed unanimously by a voice vote, could lead to a lessening of an administrative burden for many employers and employees. The amendment related to mobile workforce legislation, introduced by Sen. John Thune, R-S.D., and supported by Sen. Sherrod Brown, D-Ohio, would extend the de minimis threshold to work in a state as a nonresident before owing state income taxes or being subject to withholding. It also would provide that during the pandemic, employers could withhold as they did prior to the pandemic or provide flexibility for employers to track where remote work is performed. It also would provide that employers would not have a nexus or apportionment impact by having a remote worker in a nonresident state during the pandemic. The AICPA has long supported and continues to support mobile workforce legislative proposals. The AICPA submitted comments in sup

A recent survey showed that a majority of couples have experienced relationship stress because of finances. So, how can couples openly communicate about money? Mike Landsberg, CPA/PFS, shares a few reminders. Also, Sara Lord, CPA, a member of the AICPA Auditing Standards Board (ASB), expands on the board’s recent exposure draft related to quality management. The comment period on the ED runs through June 11, and comments can be sent to CommentLetters@aicpa-cima.com.

The onset of COVID-19 meant that more people became online shoppers out of necessity. Ordering groceries by phone or computer also means more of us are putting potentially sensitive information online. Robert Westley, CPA/PFS, shares advice to avoid becoming a victim of identity theft, expanding on the tips in a recent Journal of Accountancy article. Alistair Nevius, J.D., the JofA’s editor-in-chief, tax, explains more on recent legislative changes to the employee retention credit. Also, the AICPA Auditing Standards Board has issued proposed standards designed to change the way firms manage quality in their accounting and auditing practices.

Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans and the start of tax season are two topics squarely on the minds of CPAs these days. This episode analyzes the Jan. 25 update by the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) about processing second-draw loan applications and looks at what recent IRS announcements mean for tax season. Kari Hipsak, CPA, CGMA, a senior manager at the Association of International Certified Professional Accountants, and Alistair Nevius, J.D., the JofA’s editor-in-chief, tax, are the guests for this quick look at recent news that affects the accounting profession. What you’ll learn from this episode: Why PPP loan applicants should be patient and vigilant. The practical applications of the SBA’s recent update. A preview of the JofA’s February print issue. What the announced date that the IRS begins accepting tax returns means for practitioners and filers. Effects of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (CAA), P.L. 116-260, on tax season.

Earlier, Eileen Sherr, CPA, CGMA, MT, a director of the AICPA’s Tax Policy & Advocacy team, discussed prospects for reversing by legislation the IRS’s position regarding deductibility of business expenses paid with loan proceeds from the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) that are ultimately forgiven. Now, that legislation has been enacted, by the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (CAA), P.L. 116-260. Sherr returns to outline that and other changes. Plus, we look ahead to possible developments during 2021 in tax legislation and pandemic relief. What you’ll learn from this episode: What the CAA resolved regarding deductibility of business expenses paid by loan proceeds from the PPP, along with other AICPA advocacy priorities — and what remains unresolved. Possible emphases for tax legislation going forward from the Biden administration and the new Congress. Ongoing pandemic-related tax relief measures and advocacy at the federal and state levels.

Accountants played a crucial role in helping millions of organizations, most of them small businesses, receive $525 billion in Paycheck Protection Program loans last year. Now, the PPP is back and businesses will again be looking to CPAs for advice and assistance in accessing the program, which provides forgivable loans that borrowers can use for payroll and other essential expenses as the COVID-19 pandemic continues to roil the economy. What do CPAs need to know about the new PPP? How is it different from the program that ran for five months before its loan application window closed in August? And what should accountants be doing to help businesses access the $284 billion available in the PPP’s second iteration? Those topics and more are addressed by Erik Asgeirsson, president and CEO of the AICPA’s business subsidiary CPA.com, and Lisa Simpson, CPA, CGMA, the AICPA’s vice president–Firm Services. What you’ll learn from this episode: When lenders can start submitting PPP loan applications to the U.S. Small

In late 2020, Robert Half’s Paul McDonald delved into the hiring outlook for 2021. The second part of that conversation addresses the ways organizations can keep those already on staff during COVID-19. McDonald, Robert Half’s senior executive director, says the businesses that already had strong culture in place were better equipped to adapt to COVID-19. He offers advice for managers, details on their retention concerns, and insight into what employees are looking for beyond flexible work arrangements. What you’ll learn from this episode: The reasons nearly 90% of senior managers are worried about losing talent. The steps companies and managers can take to show that they value employees. Why McDonald says company culture is more like an ocean liner than a speedboat. The types of nonfinancial benefits workers are seeking in the absence of raises. The steps employees can take to make themselves more marketable. McDonald’s thoughts on what office work might look like in 2022.

As the year draws to a close, many clients are pursuing charitable giving. Mike Landsberg, CPA/PFS, partner at Homrich Berg in Atlanta, discusses what he’s seeing in terms of charitable giving this year, how the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act, P.L. 116-136, has affected giving, and how clients can use giving to save on taxes while contributing to causes that matter to them. What you’ll learn in this episode: Why 2020 is a good year to give to charity. (1:43) How the CARES Act has affected charitable giving. (2:47) Giving strategies clients can use to save on their taxes (5:03), even if they’re not high-net-worth. (8:25) How to start talking about charitable giving with your clients. (8:59) One way to help clients specifically interested in COVID-19 relief. (11:11)

Eileen Sherr, CPA, CGMA, MT, director of the AICPA’s Tax Policy & Advocacy team in Washington, D.C., discusses recent IRS guidance regarding the tax treatment of loans under the U.S. Small Business Administration’s Paycheck Protection Program (PPP). This guidance holds that the amount of a PPP loan that is forgiven under the SBA’s procedures is not included in the loan recipient taxpayer’s gross income, but any expenses used to qualify for the forgiveness cannot be deducted on the taxpayer’s income tax return as an ordinary and necessary business expense. We also look ahead to what the change in presidential administration in 2021 might spell for a broad range of taxpayers. What you’ll learn from this episode: How PPP loan forgiveness is excluded from taxpayers’ gross income for income tax purposes, but the IRS regards related business expenses as nondeductible. The progress of efforts by members of Congress to clarify in new legislation that the PPP forgiveness-related expenses are intended to be deduct

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused unprecedented hiring freezes, job losses, or furloughs in 2020. While the outlook on hiring remains somewhat unsteady, there are reasons for optimism, according to Paul McDonald, the senior executive director at staffing firm Robert Half. In this episode, McDonald discusses the roles and certifications that are in demand, how remote work’s rapid rise has affected organizations’ approach to recruiting and hiring, and why the broad unemployment rate is not one that McDonald pays attention to the most. McDonald is the guest on the Journal of Accountancy podcast for the first of a two-part conversation. The second part, focusing on company culture and retention concerns, will be posted in early 2021. What you’ll learn from this episode: The types of jobs that continue to be in high demand in the United States. How organizations are rethinking geographic obstacles to hiring. Why McDonald says that a preliminary discussion about salary is not a negotiation. The specific unemploymen

Kelly Richmond Pope, CPA, CGMA, Ph.D., is an accountant and a professor. She’s also a storyteller and TEDx speaker. Keeping people engaged is a better way to educate, said Pope, an associate professor at DePaul University’s School of Accountancy and MIS in Chicago. In this episode, Pope discusses another way to keep learners engaged: gamification. Turning learning into a game helps with the recall and understanding of new concepts, whether in a college classroom or continuing professional education for accountants. What you’ll learn from this episode: Examples of gamification that are already part of our daily lives. How learning to drive a stick-shift car applies to gamification. Why gamification is not just for younger generations. How COVID-19 has disrupted traditional CPE and how virtual meetings could be better for learning in some cases. How a speaker’s style can help maximize learning through PowerPoint slide presentations. The ways organizations can gamify CPE-worthy content such as podcasts or TED T

Several months into the pandemic, we take a look at how some CPA parents are faring. They talk about the struggles they’ve faced, how they balance parenting and working from home, what they do to recharge, and the unexpected joys they’ve experienced while spending more time with their families. Our guests for this episode are Lindsay Stevenson, CPA, CGMA, and Chris Hervochon, CPA. Stevenson is vice president of finance at 1st Financial Bank in North Sioux City, S.D., founder and CEO of Origin Evolution LLC, and mom to three sons: a 19-year-old college student, a 17-year-old high school student, and a 7-year-old second-grader. Hervochon is the owner of Chris Hervochon CPA, located in Hilton Head Island, S.C., and dad to a 7-year-old boy and 4-year-old twins.